Nedlac's Development Chamber
agrees a policy framework for job creation in community-based
public works programmes
Friday, February 28, 1997
Nedlac's Development Chamber has
tackled the issue of how to enhance the effectiveness of
community-based public works programmes by agreeing on a policy
framework for creating jobs in public works and the construction
industry. The chamber's agreement was ratified by today's meeting
of the Nedlac Executive Council.
A report to the Executive Council on the chamber's deliberations
on the issue states that the ongoing development and implementation
of macro economic strategies which provide labour-absorbing growth
is essential but that, in the short-term, there is a need to
urgently address the social consequences of unemployment. The
chamber feels that the job-creating benefits of a successful macro
economic strategy are only likely to be felt in the medium to
long-term.
The chamber has formulated a number of proposals aimed at:
- Evaluating and monitoring community-based public works
programmes.
- Turning around currently low levels of skills development and
upgrading through training programmes.
- Tackling the negative consequences of short-term projects and
the problems with creating ongoing job opportunities beyond such
projects.
- Meeting the challenge of designing labour-intensive
projects.
- Targeting the groups in our society that need employment most:
women, youth, the disabled and rural communities.
- Improving the way in which funds for projects are allocated by
the Department of Public Works.
- Properly maintaining completed projects.
- Addressing the problems around supplying materials to a
project.
- Using the construction industry as one of the main vehicles for
providing labour-intensive job creation.
In order to begin implementation of this agreement, the chamber
has decided on the following way forward:
- Community-based public works programmes should continue, in
accordance with the proposals made in the chamber's agreement.
- Government, labour, private construction firms and communities
should work towards reaching an accord on job creation.
- With regards to the job-creation programme of the National
Economic Forum (Nedlac's predecessor), the agreement proposes a
joint evaluation of the programme between the Nedlac secretariat
and the Development Bank of Southern Africa, which acted as the
secretariat for the implementation of the programme.
- A follow-up project to the NEF's job-creation programme should
be explored, and should involve the Department of Public Works, the
construction industry and the Nedlac constituencies.