ADDRESS BY DEPUTY PRESIDENT JACOB ZUMA, TO NEDLAC ANNUAL
SUMMIT
Sandton Convention Centre
27 September 2003
Honourable Ministers,
The Executive Director of NEDLAC,
Representatives of our social partners,
Distinguished guests,
It is my pleasure to formally welcome you all to this occasion
of the 2003 Annual Nedlac Summit.
I understand that this year's theme is the Implementation of the
Growth and Development Summit Agreement and we look forward as
always, to your thorough and robust deliberations in the
commissions.
Ladies and gentlemen, allow me to begin by extending a warm
welcome to our newly appointed NEDLAC Executive Director, Herbert
Mkhize, who is no stranger to the corridors of NEDLAC or to the
immense challenges facing social dialogue in our country.
We look forward to your contribution to making NEDLAC, and its
secretariat, an effective 'vehicle' for inclusive policy making in
our country.
I would also like to take the opportunity to bid farewell to the
outgoing Executive Director, Philip Dexter, who has steered this
ship in an outstanding manner. We wish him all the success in his
new endeavours.
Colleagues, when the annals of our history are written, I think
that the first ten years of our democracy shall be viewed with a
sense of pride and achievement.
I say this because 10 years ago, no-one had a clear idea as to
what would have happened by this time. We had policies, strategies
and programmes which were clearly articulated, but these were still
to be applied in practical conditions of governance.
The successes we have scored are a strong indicator that our
policies, strategies and programmes were indeed correct.
The advances made in consolidating democracy and in improving
the welfare of our people are considerable, although we would have
obviously wanted to achieve much more than we have done.
Apart from a Constitution hailed as one of the best in the
world, we have put in place institutions of governance and
accountability that give true meaning to the dictum in the Freedom
Charter which says "the people shall govern'.
In the context of a global economic downturn, our economy has
demonstrated some resilience. We have also improved access to
services remarkably. No less than a million houses have been built
in the last ten years. Millions of people who were, hitherto,
denied access to clean water now have access Many more households
now have electricity.
No government has been able to achieve so much within such a
short space of time in the history of this country. Another
advantage is the confidence that our people have in us. Those who
do not as yet have water and electricity and other needs, remain
hopeful because they know that the intention is there on the part
of government and these services will be forthcoming in time.
They have hope, unlike before our democracy, and can voice their
feelings directly with the government or through institutions that
represent them, such as NEDLAC.
The listing of achievements could go on and on but for today I
wished merely to reaffirm the central role that NEDLAC, and our
social partners, have played in our political, economic and social
transformation since 1995, and the role that this institution still
has to play.
Compatriots, recently, trade ministers gathered at Cancun,
Mexico, under the auspices of the World Trade Organization (WTO).
The meeting represented an opportunity for the world to address how
the growing integration of our economies and societies could be
made to reduce the extreme and widening gap between the rich and
the poor.
We regret that a spirit of compromise could not be found amongst
many of the countries that were represented at Cancun, as it is now
a matter of historical record that the talks could not advance to
the necessary and expected levels.
Accordingly, we note the concern of many who follow closely the
discussions and debates on global economic governance and the world
trading system; that a world characterized by the contradictory
realities of extreme wealth and extreme poverty, side by side, is
surely one that is not conducive to global peace, security,
stability and sustainable development.
Similarly, we concur with the United Nations Development
Programme in its latest Human Development Report, when it states
"balance and stability in the world will require the commitment of
all nations, rich and poor, and a global development compact to
extend the wealth of possibilities to all people".
Indeed, more has to be done so that the inevitable process of
'globalisation' brings about opportunities and benefits to all,
rather than to a few whilst worsening the conditions under which
many continue to live.
None of us should be satisfied with the way things are, where
virtually half the world are considered poor or live on less than
R500 a month, and some one billion live on under one US dollar a
day, which is about R7 a day. The irony about this matter is the
calculation that a cow in the United Kingdom U-yes on four US
dollars a day, or about R28 a day.
We certainly cannot agree with the argument of the developed
countries that they need more time to deal with the matter of
agricultural subsidies in their countries. This argument in reality
is saying we should agree to delay the eradication of poverty in
the developing world.
Certainly to the developed countries, these are matters of
policy change, but to the developing world, they are matters of
life and death.
As a result, increased efforts for the success of NEPAD, the
Millennium Development Goals (MDG's), the World Commission on the
Social Dimension of Globalisation, among other initiatives of
international solidarity and social justice, should be welcomed and
strengthened. NEDLAC, through its relevant chambers and various
activities, must also become involved.
There are those who would correctly note that the picture we
have painted of what is happening 'globally' is also a mirror of
the challenges that we face as a country. However, it is heartening
to see that as social partners we continue to rise to the occasion
and know the spirit of compromise, as we engage in these crucial
and critical matters which characterize the life and nature of our
nation.
This is the year that we again saw that social partnership and
social dialogue is a reality in our country and that it is one that
offers "real" solutions to the problems facing our people.
I believe that the Growth and Development Summit, which NEDLAC
successfully co-ordinated during the course of the year has been
one of our greatest achievements this year, given the fact that the
Summit addressed some of the most fundamental challenges facing our
country at this point in time.
It was in 1999 that we first made the call for social partners
to work together to ensure that South Africa remained a country at
work for a better life for all.
We did not make this call lightly but it was born out of our
belief that collective action was necessary for the challenge of
socio-economic emancipation. just as it had been necessary for the
political liberation for our people.
The GDS was a success because of our commitment and dedication
as social partners.
We committed ourselves to among other things:
- Ensuring that there are more jobs, better jobs and decent work
for all our people.
- Addressing the investment challenge,
- Advancing equity, developing skills, creating opportunities for
all our people and extending basic services
- Engaging in local action and implementation of local economic
development.
The challenge is now one of implementation. Through an enduring
and lasting partnership that we have developed we must ensure that
these commitments do not just remain on paper.
The GDS was never meant to conclude agreements on all the
socio-economic problems that face us as a country.
It was not meant to be a solution for all-economic and
development ailments we have inherited, but a strategic
intervention aimed at addressing urgent matters that social
partners have identified.
Indeed, this very nature of the GDS agreement accounts for its
success as an agreement that was inclusive of all the social
partners. We are hopeful that as social partners we will again
begin to engage on other critical issues that could not be part of
the GDS agreement.
We are confident that NEDLAC is the correct forum for these and
many other complex policy issues that face us as a country.
Colleagues, on the eve of the 10 anniversary of our freedom, we
have a lot to be proud of. We have managed to build a new nation
and have made strides in building a better life for all, especially
the poor and marginalized. However, many challenges remain.
One of those challenges is to ensure that all South Africans
enjoy the economic benefits of the freedom and democracy we fought
so hard for. We certainly have something to celebrate in our 10
anniversary, something to build on and undoubtedly, we have a lot
to defend in our democratic country, together as social
partners.
Let us all leave this Summit with a renewed sense of commitments
to social dialogue and to NEDLAC. Let us dedicate ourselves to
working even harder to make the next decade of freedom even more
successful and remarkable than the first one.
I wish you fruitful deliberations and a successful outcome to
this Summit.
I thank you.
The Presidency: Republic of South Africa